USA

The Supreme Court seemed ready to chip away at the wall separating church and state on Wednesday, with several justices suggesting that states must sometimes provide aid to religious groups. The case concerned a Missouri program to make playgrounds safer that excluded ones affiliated with churches, but it had implications for all kinds of government aid to religious institutions — Supreme Court Weighs State Aid to Church Programs (Adam Liptak, The New York Times)

The Donald Trump-appointed justice asked only a few questions as the court considered the case of a Missouri church denied state funds for a playground — Neil Gorsuch takes backseat as supreme court weighs church-state separation (David Smith, The Guardian)

Lorsqu’en mars 1865, le frère Petitjean, de la Société des Missions étrangères de Paris, et futur vicaire apostolique du Japon, vint inaugurer l’église de Nagasaki, il eut la surprise de recevoir la visite d’un groupe de personnes qui se prétendaient chrétiennes, après plus de deux cents ans de fermeture du pays, durant lesquels toute manifestation clairement visible d’appartenance à la religion importée autrefois par François Xavier et les jésuites (1549) avait été sévèrement proscrite.